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The
Release Of The Third Album - "I'm Your Baby Tonight" |
I'm
Your Baby Tonight kicks off with three very different singles: the
irresistibly danceable title track, the hip-hop influenced 'My Name
Is Not Susan', and the powerful 'All The Man That I Need', in which
the extraordinary scream of the saxophone follows Whitney's lead as
the song builds into a wave of adoration. it became Whitney's ninth
US Number 1 hit single in December 1990. 'Love For Life' is a
light-hearted, bouncy pop song on the surface, but its lyrics have
great charm, as they describe a love affair as if it were a court
case: "You've heard my testimony, you've seen my evidence, hey
it's a crime of passion, in every sense... will you sentence me to
be your lover for life?" Bobby Brown's producers LA Reid and
Babyface worked on two of the tracks, 'Anymore' and 'Miracle'. Their
influence is particularly apparent on 'Anymore', a soulful,
laid-back groove, in which Whitney's strong side creeps back to
reject yet another suitor who does not fit the bill, and her
Jacksonesque vocals prove that, contrary to her romantic image, she
can be as bad as any man! 'Miracle' sees Whitney as the glamorous,
heart-rending balladeer once more. The longest song on the album, it
pushes the scope of Whitney's voice to its fullest extent. 'I Belong
To You' borrows the catchy hook from 'Just be Good To Me' by the SOS
Band. One of three tracks produced by Narada Michael Walden, the
song has his trademark slick arrangements with soothing sax and
melodic rhythm guitar - it was released as a single in 1992, with
little chart success. 'Who Do You Love' was Whitney's first
collaboration with sou crooner Luther Vandross, and the sleeve notes
promise that we can look forward to more. Whitney's mother is
reportedly his favorite singer, and he invited her to sing on his
first who albums.
'We
Didn't know' is another first-time collaboration, this time with
Motown song-writing genius Stevie Wonder. Putting two megastars in
the studio together can be a dangerous experiment, but the result of
this combination sounds totally natural. if anything, 'We Didn't
Know' is dominated by Stevie own soul signature, but he and Whitney
sound superb together, how this song failed to be released as a
single remains a mystery. Surely it would have been massive? 'After
We Make Love' is probably more memorable for its risque post-coital
title than its rather schmaltzy lyrics (an uncomfortable marrage of
religion and sex) but the closing number 'I'm Knockin'', is right
back on course. It makes Whitney's first attempt at co-production,
with her musical director Rickey Minor, and the song was a perfect
choice for her to work on. With a melody almost exclusively provided
by Whitney's own vocals - both lead and back-up - 'I'm Knockin''
gave her the chance to play around with her own voice in the studio,
a useful experience for the future. The album was relatively
unsuccessful in the UK and US, reaching Number 4 and Number 3
respectively. Ian McCann in UK music paper NME gave the album an
almost unprecedented zero out of ten, commenting with an air of
disappointment: "Whitney sings better than ever, but so
what?... Tomorrow night, Whitney, be your own baby and shock us
all." It is likely that the sharp change of pace was a
disappointment to many of the fans who had made the first two albums
so very successful. however, if I'm Your Baby Tonight was not the
album that the world wanted her to make, it was certainly a big step
towards it, and those same fans were soon to come flooding back
to her - and more decides.
In
1991, Whitney made good use of her celebrity by raising a great deal
of money for charity. She was invited to begin the ceremony of the
25th Superbowl at Joe Robbie Stadium, Miami, Florida by singing the
traditional anthem 'the Star-Spangled Banner'. Although her
performance was pre-recorded, it was a definitive version of the
uplifting hymn, and public demand inevitably led to the release of a
single and video In true Whitney Houston style, the record went to
the US number 20 spot and raised $500,000 for civilian victims of
the Gulf War. In may Whitney performed live via satellite at the
Simple Truth gig at London's Wembley Arena to raise money for
Kurdish refugees, and was noted by the American Red Cross in
recognition of her fund-raising efforts.
These
fans who had so far been denied the chance to see Whitney perform
live were finally able to get the next best thing in April 1991.
Whitney Houston Live was a colourful concert in Norfolk, Virginia,
on the east coast of the USA, on March 31 that year. The concert was
first transmitted by the Home Box Office (HBO) on US television,
under the title Welcome Home Heroes with Whitney Houston, and it
caused a small controversy at the time.
The
Norfolk show was in many ways a preview of Whitney's 1991 tour set
list. To the audience of servicemen and women, the Gulf War had been
both a chance to serve their country and a terrifying experience in
which the lives of friends, family and lovers were at stake.
"It's so good to see you all home safe and sound," said
Whitney, "From that I understand, there are still a few our
troops left over there - so this one's for them, too!" After a
roar of applause, Whitney continued: "That's right - until they
all come home. Until they all come home. i think this next song's
gonna describe...how you felt when you took your loved one in your
arms - and I know you made love all night long. ooh, I know you
did!" - and Kirk Whalum's saxophone began to pick out the
bluesy melody if the next song, 'Saving All My Love'
Whitney's
dancers joined her for the cheerful 'How Will I know', and with the
backing singers picking up the melody, there was plenty of room for
Whitney's own bluesy variations on the song. Skipping off-stage,
Whitney prepared herself for the second part of the show with
lighting change into a beautiful red evening down. Sweeping back in
along the raised metal walkway and daintily down the steps, she
accepted cards from the more presumptuous men in the audience, coyly
asking them, "I'm gonna sing you some love song. is that all
right?" Almost unaccompanied at first, but for the gentle voice
of piano in the background, Whitney launched into a slow and emotional
version of 'Didn't We Almost Have It All', which built into a
crescendo, imperceptibly changing into a medley with the Burt
Bacharach - Hal David standard 'A House Is Not A Home' and 'Where Do
Broken Hearts Go'. The show-stopper was 'All The Man That I Need'.
Clasping a towel in one hand as she sang, her face and plunging
neckline glistened with perspiration as she closed her eyes tightly
with the intensity of the moment.
The
show's third act began with the pounding drum beat of 'My Name Is
Not Susan' as Whitney and her dancers worked out on the raised
gangway at the rear of the stage. In peppermint green leggings,
boots and matching mini-dress with glittery silver "W.H."
motif, Whitney used a radio microphone and headset to make this
final part of the show very mobile. For 'My Name Is Not Susan' the
dancers wore brightly coloured linen suits, and Whitney, as always,
proved that her voice was strong enough to last the distance, no
matter what the pace. Taking break from the dance numbers, Whitney
was alone under the spotlight for a few moments as she sang an
operatic, jazzy love song called 'A Song For You'. However, the
stage was soon alive with colour and light for the brilliant gospel
hymn 'Revelation' as Whitney called out,"Put your hands
together for the Lord," and the audience willingly complied. A
heart-warming tune, 'Revelation', gave Whitney the chance to
introduce her band and bring a series of brief solos from each
performer into the show.
After
another change of costume into a spectacular, off-the-shoulder blue
satin dress, Whitney grabbed from somewhere an ugainly sailor's cap
as the opening melody of 'Who Do You Love' began, and wore it
throughout the track. Joined on stage by the four dancers, Whitney
turned the song into another stomping workout. With 'I'm Your baby
Tonight' getting the same treatment, the set was completed with a
version of 'Greatest Love Of All'. Whitney basked in her perfect
moment as a little boy was shyly coaxed on the stage to share the
limelight. It was a stirring and mesmerizing performance, made
especially potent by the atmosphere of wartime thanksgiving in the
crowd.
Following
the transmission of the concert on US TV, renowned critic Robert
Hilburn criticized Whitney Houston in the LA Times for using the
Gulf War an opportunity to exploit the emotions of the families and
servicemen involved, commentting that Ms Houston's motivation for
the performance was suspiciously unclear. However, to its credit,
the newspaper allowed HBO producer Anthony Eaton to redress the
balance two weeks later. "We built a show for the returning
servicemen and women," wrote Eaton, "and they came. They
came and they pretty much blew the top off Hangar LP-2 in
Norfolk." In an attempt to "justify" the homecoming
performance, Eaton pointed to the ecstatic reaction of the crowd.
"We had sailors dancing with army lieutenants," he claimed
with pride, "air-force flies singing along with the coastguard,
boy soldiers bashfully handing flowers to Whitney on stage, proud
families with their reunited moms and dads and, of course, marines
hanging off the rifters. That night it felt like Babe Ruth pointing
to left field, Lindbergh landing in Paris, martin Luther King's
speech at the Washington Monument." Finishing with an indignant
rebuff, Eaton praised Whitney's integrity and sincerity.
"Contrary to Hilburn's comments, Whitney is a mysterious
figure. in an age of fiercely ambitions artists trying whatever
tricks they can catch and hold the public's attention, it can be
confusing to see an artist whose stage production is built around
her outstanding vocal performance."
Whitney's
1991 world tour was far from a disaster, but the reaction of the
paying customers was mixed - not surprising after the relatively
poor sales of her third album. In the New York Times, Peter Watrous
was scathing in his review of her return bout at Madison Square
Garden in July. Nothing that the venue was far from full, he claimed
that the concert-goers were "mostly underwhelmed" and
suggested that Whitney displayed a distinct lack of commitment to
the performance. She "isn't a natural performer", he said,
"and she hasn't in any way mastered the large-scale rhetoric of
passion needed to convince a huge hall of her sincerity. In a form
that demands acrobatics, she's ungainly at best, looking
distinctly ill-at-ease, as if she had suddenly awakened to find
herself in someone else's body." The same critic sourly
described her band as "clattering around like a drunk in a
kitchen," and felt that they "managed to drown out any
singing she might have wanted to do, which apparently wasn't much
anyway". Watrous did concede that those songs that features
Whitney's characteristic "deep blues gospel tonalities"
were distinctly different, proving "that in the right
circumstances she can be as athletic a singer anybody in pop
music."
When
show moved to the UK a month later - with huge light show,
back-projections, video screens, moving catwalks, firework displays
and all - some of the critics were less than charitable. In the
Guardian, Caroline Sullivan pointedly controversy: "originally
planned for Spring, Whitney Houston's tour was postponed when the
little contretemps in the Gulf gave her a sore throat. "The
gigs at Birmingham's NEC and Wembley Arena in London were almost
sold out, but Sullivan compared the show to a cabaret: "In her
sparky catwoman suit she could have been Shire Bassey giving it some
at the Palladium."
Robert
Baresfold Brown was just 14 years old when new Edition hit the UK
Number 1 spot with 'Candy Girl'. The five-piece group from Boston,
Massachusetts was an Eighties answer to the Jackson 5: lightweight,
radio-friendly pop singers with universal appear. Splitting from
their manager - pop entrepreneur Maurice Starr - in 1984, they
signed a major recording deal with MCA Records. New Edition released
four albums featuring Bobby Brown: Candy Girl (1983), New Edition
(1984), All For Love (1985) and Under The Blue Moon (1986). The
records spawned several hit singles, including the US Number 4 'Cool
It Now' and a revival of the Doo-Wop standard 'Earth Angel', which
reached Number 3 in the States.
Although
remaining with MCA, Bobby Brown went solo in 1986. His first album
King Of Stage (1986) made little impact. although the single
'Girlfriend' was a massive R&B chart hit. However, his next
album, Don't be Cruel (1989) producered by LA Reid & Babyface,
topped the US chart, and on the strength of the US Number 1 single
'My Prerogative' it remained in the album chart for 97 weeks. On the
crest of a wave of success, Bobby brown toured the States
extensively in 1989, wowing audiences with his relentless dance
routines. The US Number 3 hit single 'Every Little Step' was
followed closely by 'On Our Own' tied in with one of the summer's
major films Ghostbusters 2, which made a UK and US Top 5 hit. 'Every
Little Step' was the winner of the year's Grammy Award for best
R&B Vocal performance. Another sell-out world tour followed in
1990, which included eight nights at Wembley Arena in London. His
most recent album, Bobby, features deeper, more introspective lyrics
and broad range of Nineties dance sounds.
Bobby
Brown has a reputation. Having fathered three illegitimate children
before first meeting Whitney at the Soul Train awards in 1989, it
seems fair to say that Bobby had lived life to the full. So has
Whitney really tamed the wild man of rap? If she can be believed,
the answer is no - he was never the wild man to begin with. 'I just
want people to understand something," she said in 1993."
My husband has never, never disrespected any woman...he's a
respectable human being. He was raised with respect. And I just wish
they would stop trying to make him out to be this man who just goes
around and arbitrarily says: "I want her, and I'm gonna screw
her.'" However "they" - meaning newspapers and
magazines, of course - are never likely to stop their speculation,
as she knows. Sensational weekly American tabloid magazine the
National Enquirer ran a story as recently as December 1993 with the
headline "Whitney Houston Blasts Cheating Hubby". In it,
"insiders" claimed that Whitney had accused Bobby of
adultery with at least one of his old girlfriends and a
"beautiful black TV actress". The same magazine has on
more that one occasion accused Whitney of having a gay relationship
with her close friend Robyn Crawford, whom she met at summer camp at
the age of 17.
On
July 18, 1992, Whitney Houston was married to Bobby brown at her
estate in New jersey. The bride and groom both wore white. The
ceremony was followed by a reception for 800, after which the happy
couple jetted off for Nice, via London, traveling by Concorde. So
far they have collaborated musically only once, in duet, 'Something
In Common', released as a single in January 1994. Rolling Stone said
simply: "This duet shouldn't work. The fact that they're
mismatched - vocally that is - forces them to feel each other out,
testing their stylistic limits." Not only does the song
challenge their very different talents, it is also a landmark in
their romance, as Bobby sings "Girl you know it's you that I
adore," to which Whitney replies, sweetly: "And there's no
one in this world that I love more."
Back
in September 1987, Rolling Stone magazine reported Whitney's
interest in a complementary career: "Now that topping charts
has become old hat, Whitney wants to establish herself as an actor.
'It's inevitable,' she says. 'I'm sure that music will turn into
acting. it could happen at any point.'" Apparently, Whitney had
been offered a part in a movie version of the hit Broadway musical
Dreamgirls, but this was not destined to be her silver-screen debut.
Kevin
Costner emerged from the Eighties as Hollywood's most important and
versatile suprrestar. His first job as a director on the epic
western Dances with Wolves, a breathtaking film in which Costner
plays a soldier alone on the frontier, learning the ways of the
Sioux Indians. The spectacular three-hours film was widely praised
by critics. Working on a limited budget (he gave up part of his fee
to reduce production costs), Costner made Dances with Wolves into an
unforgettable cinematic experience, and at the US Academy Awards in
1991 he took away the Oscar for Best Picture and best Director. Only
days after the completion of Dances with Wolves, Kevin started
shooting Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves. Costner's next role was in
the controversial political thriller JFK directed by Oliver Stone
(Platoon, Born on the Fourth of July), in which he reconstructed
District Attorney Jim Garrison's investigation into the
assassination of President Kennedy. Like so many of Costner's most
successful characterizations, Garrison was seen to have a higher
purpose than mundane detective work. he had a quest, an
all-encompassing purpose in life. For Elliot Ness in The
Untouchables, the motivation was Likewise in The Bodyguard, in which
Costner played poker-faced Frank Framer, the hero's reason for
living is complete dedication to work - he was the paragon on
professionalism,ready to die to save the life of his employer.
Costner's on-screen power seems to come from a brooding inner drive
- on the surface he may be distant, insensitive, officious or angry,
but deep inside his character always have a strongly intuitive sense
of right and wrong. So, although the good guy does not always win,
at least the audience is left knowing who the hero really is.
Despite achieving cumulative box-office taking throughout his career
of $1.3 billion, much of the boyish, down-to-earth personality
shines through the glitter. Costner's 15-year marriage to his wife
Cindy has lasted longer than most Hollywood careers. He has three
children, Annie, Lily and Joe. He has his own filmmaking company,
Tig Productions, which was responsible for both Dances with Wolves
and The Bodyguard. Somehow, amid the extraordinary world of
Hollywood, Kevin Costner remains just an ordinary guy.
When
Kevin Costner's offer came along, it seemed too good to be true.
Whitney told Rolling Stone: "I got a call saying that there was
a script that Kevin Costner had, called The Bodyguard, that he
wanted me to do. I went, 'Yeah, sure'" Was she really ready to
perform alongside the biggest Hollywood star of the moment? "I
wanted to do some acting, you know." Whitney told US movie
magazine Premiere in 1992, "but I didn't think it would be this
major." It took a considerable time for Kevin to persuade
Whitney to be his leading lady. "I was scared," she told
Rolling Stone in 1993. "It took me two years to decide to do
it. I kind of waited too long for Kevin. I think it got on hid
nerves. He called one day and said, 'Listen, are you going to do
this movie with me or not?' I told him about my fears; I said: 'I'm
afraid. I don't want to go out there and fall.' He said 'I promise
you I will not let you fall. I will help you.' And he did." Whitney
on-screen & original soundtrack releases :: NEXT
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Whitney's second album "Whitney"
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